• Автоматическая установка и обновление зависимых пакетов
• Автоматическая устанока и настройка серверов GIT, PHP 5.6, PHP-FPM, Nginx, Redis, MySQL (mariadb), RabbitMQ, Exim4
• Автоматическое конфигурирование пакетов
• Установка автоматического бекапа БД MySQL (https://github.com/Mirocow/mysql_utils.git)
• Устанока скрипта для создания сайта (https://github.com/Mirocow/site-create)
• Exim4 Smtp Server / Установка и настройка
• Установка различных версий PHP

# nano debian-install.sh
# bash ./debian-install.sh

В debian-install.sh вставляем ниже следующий текст и нащимаем Ctrl-x, затем y (сохраняем и выходим)

deb http://mirror.selectel.ru/debian buster main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirror.selectel.ru/debian buster main non-free contrib

deb http://mirror.selectel.ru/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirror.selectel.ru/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free

#!/bin/shdistrib="buster" 
function info 
{echo" "echo-e"--> $1"echo" "} 
function check_result(){if[$1-ne0]; thenecho"Error: $2"exit$1fi} 
function promptyn (){whiletrue; doread-p"$1" yn
        case$ynin[Yy]*)return0;;[Nn]*)return1;;*)echo"Please answer yes or no.";;esacdone} 
function prompt (){whileread-p"$1" variable &&[[-z"$variable"]] ; doecho"$1"done 
    echo$variable;
} 
function installpkg(){for pkg in $@doif[ $(dpkg-query -W-f='${Status}'$pkg2>/dev/null |grep-c"ok installed")-eq0];
  thenecho"Install $pkg ..."apt-get install$pkg;
  fidone} 
function set_default_value(){evalvariable=\$$1if[-z"$variable"]; theneval$1=$2fiif["$variable"!= 'yes']&&["$variable"!= 'no']; theneval$1=$2fi} 
function h(){history|grep"$@";
} 
function install_elasticsearch(){VERSION=$1es_memory='1024m' 
    apt-get install openjdk-8-jdk
    rm/etc/alternatives/javaln-s/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/java/etc/alternatives/java 
    exportJAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64
    exportPATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH 
    if[!-f elasticsearch-$VERSION.deb ]; thenwget https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-$VERSION.deb  
    fi 
    sudodpkg-i elasticsearch-$VERSION.deb
 
    # be sure you add "action.disable_delete_all_indices" : true to the config!! 
    info "Configuring ElasticSearch ${VERSION}" 
    sed-i"/LimitFSIZE=infinity/a LimitMEMLOCK=infinity"/usr/lib/systemd/system/elasticsearch.service
    sed-i"s/#bootstrap.memory_lock: true/bootstrap.memory_lock: true/"/etc/elasticsearch/elasticsearch.yml
    sed-i"s/#network.host: 192.168.0.1/network.host: 0.0.0.0/"/etc/elasticsearch/elasticsearch.yml
    sed-i"s/#MAX_LOCKED_MEMORY=unlimited/MAX_LOCKED_MEMORY=unlimited/"/etc/default/elasticsearch
    sed-i"s/-Xms2g/-Xms${es_memory}/"/etc/elasticsearch/jvm.options
    sed-i"s/-Xmx2g/-Xmx${es_memory}/"/etc/elasticsearch/jvm.options
 
    # enabled
    update-rc.d elasticsearch defaults
 
    # start script
    service elasticsearch restart
 
    if[-f/usr/bin/plugin ]; thenrm/usr/bin/plugin
    fi 
    sudoln-s/usr/share/elasticsearch/bin/elasticsearch-plugin /usr/bin/plugin
} 
if["x$(id -u)"!= 'x0']; then
    check_result 1"Script can be run executed only by root"fi 
apt-get update&&apt-get upgrade-y
installpkg apt apt-utils wgetsudonano rename debconf-utils pwgen mailutils curl dirmngr -y 
default_pass=$(pwgen -s181-n-c-s -y) 
hostname=$(prompt "Enter the Internet domain name (e.g. nixcraft.com) : ");
 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install default programs? [mc, git, etc] " ; then
    info "Install default programs";
    installpkg mc git mercurial bash-completion bzip2 numactl dnsutils -yfi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install developers programs? [gcc, g++, etc] "; then
    info "Install development soft";
    installpkg checkinstall gcc build-essential g++ libboost-dev libboost-program-options-dev libboost-all-dev libevent-dev uuid-dev clang cmake -yfi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install system monitors? [htop, iptraf] "; then
    info "Install system monitors";
    installpkg htop iptraf jnettop iftop -yfi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to uninstall systemd and install systemv? "; then
    installpkg sysvinit-core sysvinit-utils -ycp/usr/share/sysvinit/inittab /etc/inittab
fi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install FTP Server (PRO-Ftpd)? "; then
    installpkg proftpd -yfi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install MySql? "; then
    installpkg software-properties-common -yif promptyn "Do you wish to install MySql (Percona) (y) or Mariadb (n)?"; then 
        apt-key adv--recv-keys--keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com 0xcbcb082a1bb943db
 
        echo"
        # Percona
        #deb http://repo.percona.com/apt ${distrib} testing
        #deb-src http://repo.percona.com/apt ${distrib} testing
        ">/etc/apt/sources.list.d/mysql.list
        apt-get update 
        installpkg percona-server-server-5.7 percona-server-client-5.7 percona-server-common-5.7 percona-toolkit -y
        sevice mysql start
        check_result $?"mysql start failed" 
        info "[client]\npassword='$f'\n">/root/.my.cnf
        chmod600/root/.my.cnf
        mysql -e"SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('${default_pass}');"
        mysql -e"UPDATE mysql.user SET plugin = '' WHERE user = 'root' AND host = 'localhost';"
        mysql -e"DELETE FROM mysql.user WHERE User=''"
        mysql -e"DROP DATABASE test">/dev/null 2>&1
        mysql -e"DELETE FROM mysql.db WHERE Db='test' OR Db='test\\_%'"
        mysql -e"DELETE FROM mysql.user WHERE user='' or password='';"
        mysql -e"FLUSH PRIVILEGES" 
        info "Install MySQL (Percona)"
        update-rc.d mysql defaults
        set_default_value 'mysql''true' 
    else# for sid       apt-key adv--recv-keys--keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com 0xF1656F24C74CD1D8
        # for jessieapt-key adv--recv-keys--keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com 0xcbcb082a1bb943db
 
        echo"
        # MariaDB 10.1 repository list - created 2016-08-05 19:23 UTC
        # http://downloads.mariadb.org/mariadb/repositories/
        deb [arch=amd64,i386] http://mirror.timeweb.ru/mariadb/repo/10.1/debian ${distrib} main
        deb-src http://mirror.timeweb.ru/mariadb/repo/10.1/debian ${distrib} main
        ">/etc/apt/sources.list.d/mysql.list
        apt-get update 
        installpkg mariadb-server mariadb-client mariadb-common --allow-unauthenticated
        service mysql start
        check_result $?"mysql start failed" 
        info "[client]\npassword='${default_pass}'\n">/root/.my.cnf
        chmod600/root/.my.cnf
        mysql -e"SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('${default_pass}');"
        mysql -e"UPDATE mysql.user SET plugin = '' WHERE user = 'root' AND host = 'localhost';"
        mysql -e"DELETE FROM mysql.user WHERE User=''"
        mysql -e"DROP DATABASE test">/dev/null 2>&1
        mysql -e"DELETE FROM mysql.db WHERE Db='test' OR Db='test\\_%'"
        mysql -e"DELETE FROM mysql.user WHERE user='' or password='';"
        mysql -e"FLUSH PRIVILEGES" 
        info "Install MySQL (Mariadb)"
        update-rc.d mysql defaults
        set_default_value 'mysql''true'fifi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install PostgreSql? "; then
    installpkg postgresql-9.6 postgresql-contrib-9.6-yecho"ALTER USER postgres WITH ENCRYPTED PASSWORD '${default_pass}';"|sudo-u postgres psql
    echo"
local      all     postgres     md5
">>/etc/postgresql/9.6/main/pg_hba.conf
 
    service postgresql restart
 
fi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install Nginx? "; thenwget-q http://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key -O-|apt-key add -
 
    echo"
    # nginx
    deb http://nginx.org/packages/debian ${distrib} nginx
    deb-src http://nginx.org/packages/debian ${distrib} nginx
    ">/etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list
    apt-get update 
    service nginx stop >/dev/null 2>&1
    installpkg nginx -y
    service nginx start
    check_result $?"nginx start failed" 
    info "Install Nginx"
    update-rc.d nginx defaults
    set_default_value 'nginx''true'fi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install PHP-FPM? "; thenwget-q http://www.dotdeb.org/dotdeb.gpg -O-|apt-key add -
 
    php_ver=$(prompt "Please select php version like 5, 7.0, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3: ") 
    echo"
    # php-fpm dotdeb
    deb http://packages.dotdeb.org ${distrib} all
    deb-src http://packages.dotdeb.org ${distrib} all
    ">/etc/apt/sources.list.d/php-fpm.list
    apt-get update 
    service php${php_ver}-fpm stop >/dev/null 2>&1 
    if["$php_ver" == 5]; then
          installpkg -u-t stable php${php_ver} php${php_ver}-dev php${php_ver}-sqlite php${php_ver}-mcrypt php${php_ver}-xsl php${php_ver}-cli php${php_ver}-common php${php_ver}-mysql php${php_ver}-gd php${php_ver}-fpm php${php_ver}-cgi php-pear php${php_ver}-curl php${php_ver}-pgsql php${php_ver}-mbstring-yelse
          installpkg -u-t stable php${php_ver} php${php_ver}-dev php${php_ver}-sqlite php${php_ver}-mcrypt php${php_ver}-xsl php${php_ver}-cli php${php_ver}-common php${php_ver}-mysql php${php_ver}-gd php${php_ver}-fpm php${php_ver}-cgi php-pear php${php_ver}-curl php${php_ver}-redis php${php_ver}-pgsql php${php_ver}-mbstring-yfi 
    echo"cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0">>/etc/php/${php_ver}/fpm/php.ini
    service php${php_ver}-fpm start
    check_result $?"php${php_ver}-fpm start failed" 
    info "Install PHP-FPM"
    update-rc.d php${php_ver}-fpm defaults
    set_default_value "php${php_ver}-fpm"'true' 
    curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php ----install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer
fi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install RabbitMQ? "; thenwget-q http://packages.erlang-solutions.com/debian/erlang_solutions.asc -O-|apt-key add -
    wget-q https://www.rabbitmq.com/rabbitmq-signing-key-public.asc -O-|apt-key add -
 
    echo"
    # Erlang
    deb http://packages.erlang-solutions.com/debian ${distrib} contrib
 
    # RabbitMq
    deb http://www.rabbitmq.com/debian/ testing main
    ">/etc/apt/sources.list.d/rabbitmq.list
    apt-get update 
    service rabbitmq-server start
    installpkg rabbitmq-server -y
    check_result $?"rabbitmq-server start failed" 
    info "Install RabbitMQ"
    update-rc.d rabbitmq-server defaults
    set_default_value 'rabbitmq-server''true'fi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install Redis server? "; then
    installpkg redis-server -y
    service redis-server start
    check_result $?"redis-server start failed" 
    info "Install Redis"
    update-rc.d redis-server defaults
    set_default_value 'redis-server''true'fi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install Elasticsearch server? "; then
    info "Elasticsearch versions you can see here: https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch"elasticsearch_ver=$(prompt "Please select Elasticsearch version like 5.6.4, 5.6.6, 5.6.16, 6.1.1: ")
    install_elasticsearch $elasticsearch_verfi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install DNS server? "; thenif promptyn "Do you wish to install bind (y) or pdns (n) server?"; then
        installpkg bind9 bind9utils bind9-libs -y
        service bind9 start
        info "Install DNS Server"
        set_default_value 'bind''true'else
        installpkg pdns-server pdns-backend-mysql pdns-recursor -y
        info "Install DNS Server"
        set_default_value 'pdns''true'fifi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install Shorewall? "; then
    installpkg shorewall -yfi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install Postfix/Exim4? "; then
    installpkg exim4-daemon-heavy mailutils -y
    service exim4 stop >/dev/null 2>&1
    gpasswd -a Debian-exim mail
 
    touch/etc/exim4/exim4.conf.template
    touch/etc/exim4/dnsbl.conf
    touch/etc/exim4/spam-blocks.conf
    touch/etc/exim4/white-blocks.conf
    chmod640/etc/exim4/exim4.conf.template
    rm-rf/etc/exim4/domains
    mkdir-p/etc/exim4/domains
 
    rm-f/etc/alternatives/mta
    ln-s/usr/sbin/exim4 /etc/alternatives/mta
    service sendmail stop >/dev/null 2>&1 
    service postfix stop >/dev/null 2>&1
    service exim4 start
 
    check_result $?"exim4 start failed"
    update-rc.d exim4 defaults
    set_default_value 'exim''true' 
    dpkg-reconfigure exim4-config
fi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install Dovecot? "; then
    gpasswd -a dovecot mail
    chown-R root:root /etc/dovecot*
    service dovecot stop >/dev/null 2>&1
    installpkg dovecot-imapd dovecot-pop3d dovecot-common -y
    service dovecot start
 
    check_result $?"dovecot start failed"
    update-rc.d dovecot defaults
    set_default_value 'dovecot''true'fi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install fail2ban? "; then
    installpkg fail2ban -y 
    if["$exim" = 'no']; thenfline=$(cat/etc/fail2ban/jail.local |grep-n exim-iptables -A2)fline=$(echo"$fline"|grep enabled |tail-n1|cut-f1-d -)sed-i"${fline}s/true/false/"/etc/fail2ban/jail.local
    fi 
   update-rc.d fail2ban defaults
    service fail2ban start
    check_result $?"fail2ban start failed"fi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install Mysql backup system? "; then
    info "Install MySql backup system";
 
    apt-get update
    installpkg git-ygit clone https://github.com/Mirocow/mysql_utils.git /root/mysql_utils
 
    echo'
 
    # Run MySql backup system
    25 6    * * * root /bin/bash  ~/mysql_utils/backup.sh --dir="/var/backups/mysql" --compress=bzip2 --exclude="mysql" --lifetime="3 day ago"
    '>>/etc/crontab   
fi 
if promptyn "Do you wish to install create site script? "; then
    info "Install create site scriptm";
    wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Mirocow/site-create/master/site-create.sh -O/root/site-create.sh
fi 
rm/var/cache/apt/archives/*.deb -f 
if promptyn "Do you wish to set default shell settings? "; then
    info "Base system configure"echo'
    '>> ~/.bashrc
    source ~/.bashrc
 
    echo'
    set tabsize "2"
    '>> ~/.nanorc
fi 
apt-get autoremove-y